Tag: reflections

  • Patterns: ancient and modern

    Patterns: ancient and modern

    Yesterday was a beautiful sunny day with a rich evening light. Evening being between 2-3 pm at this time of year in North Yorkshire!

    Fishing boats in the afternoon sun (16 Dec 2021)
    Reflections on the water (no cropping)

    I strolled around the harbour here in Scarborough, a very familiar tramping ground, as there is always something to photograph: fishing boats, birds, people, reflections, the list goes on. The light at this time of year (mid December) is wonderful because the sun is so low in the sky.

    Ruddy turnstones (Arenaria interpres) enjoying the last of the winter sun

    I am always drawn to reflections, be they on glass or water. The play of colours created by ripples on the surface of water creates fascinating effects. Particularly, if you ‘sample’ them with a long(ish) lens. The effects can be quite creative; abstract patterns that can be further sampled (i.e. selecting a portion of the image) on the computer.

    Boat and reflections in the inner harbour, Scarborough

    The light really was lovely. No need to do any processing. Apart from cropping and a slight increase in exposure, these images are straight out of the camera (Nikon D7500).

    More reflections

    By sampling, I mean zooming in, cropping out a smaller portion of the image (see below). It makes the whole thing more abstract. It is easy to get carried away! I think it works best if one does not over-do the cropping?

    Cropped image from above

    It is just a matter of taste really. Some things crop better than others. I like it when there are an eclectic mix of colours and shapes.

    As I continued my walk around the harbour, past the light-house, I noticed a different sort of pattern. There were some sandstone flags (paving stones) that had lovely ripple marks. They were particularly apparent on this afternoon, as the sun was low, high-lighting the protrusions.

    There were (are!) relatively few paving stones that had very good ripple marks! Perhaps the stone masons discarded the more uneven ones?

    Ripple marks on sandstone flags, Scarborough harbour

    There were small, round, stone bosses in the middle of the flags. I had never noticed these before. I suppose they were holding the slabs in place?

    Ripple marks on sandstone slabs, Scarborough

    There is much that these ripple marks can tell us about the environment in which they were laid down. Follow the links! Wave-formed ripples.

    Ripple marks on sandstone slabs, Scarborough

    More science here and here!

    Finally, as I was ending my walk, I noticed some really interesting, almost psychedelic reflections, coming off the corrugated iron wall at the end of the harbour (below).

    When I focussed in on these reflections, I was amazed how interesting they were!

    None of these reflections lasted very long. The sun set and they were gone! But sure to reappear, in a different way, on a different day! Our world is infinitely variable and infinitely fascination!

    A Happy Fractal Christmas to everyone!

  • Scarborough harbour reflections

    Fishing boats in Scarborough
    Fishing boats in Scarborough

    The small harbour in Scarborough, North Yorkshire, is a photographer’s delight, with a diverse collection of colourful fishing boats and pleasure craft. There are also lots of colourful shops and amusement arcades along the sea front.

    Colourful tea shop called the Tea Pot
    Colourful tea shop called the Tea Pot

    During the summer, the sun sets late in the evening and the so-called ‘magic hour’ – when colours are at their richest and most saturated – occurs between 8 and 9 pm or even later. One thing that really attracts me are reflections.

    Colourful fishing boats produce attractive reflections
    Colourful fishing boats produce attractive reflections

    Brightly coloured reflections offer the possibility of sampling them to obtain abstract images. The reflections need to be bright – so sunshine is a must – and the images must offer the possibility of selecting an area which might be aesthetically interesting to focus on.

    Regal Lady - ship with a nicely broken up reflection
    Regal Lady – ship with a nicely broken up reflection

    If there is an art to this process, it is choosing the right sort of reflection – which is fairly easy! – and then selecting an area which seems to offer something pleasing to the eye. This is highly subjective of course, and to some extent, a matter of personal preference. Some people like abstract images more than others.

    Regal Lady reflection in more detail, i.e. cropped
    Regal Lady reflection in more detail, i.e. cropped

    Sometimes, I think it is preferable not to crop too much. To leave quite a lot of the object which is being reflected, i.e. the boat, in the picture. To some extent it depends on how attractive they are in their own right.

    Boats reflected in the harbour
    Boats reflected in the harbour

    Some objects are not particularly interesting or attractive in their own right, but are very interesting when broken up in the reflection. I think this applies to the yellow davit in the following picture. I focussed only on the reflection, which because of the interesting shape and bright colour, is interesting by itself. Well at least to me!

    Reflection of a bright yellow davit in the harbour
    Reflection of a bright yellow davit in the harbour

    Reflections are best when the water is calm and smooth, but moving just enough to break up the outlines. They are of course, ever changing, and it can be interesting to take repeated images of the same spot and record the changing reflection. Ripples can however, offer a different perspective, breaking up the colours and shapes into much smaller, rounded shapes, as below.

    Ripples on a reflection
    Ripples on a reflection

    My own preference is for highly abstract, severely cropped images of reflections; there are endless possibilities. But these are not to everyone’s taste, and it needs a certain quality of original image to produce good outlines when cropped. There is scope for cropping even further in the following two photographs.

    Boat reflection, cropped
    Boat reflection, cropped

    Another boat reflection, cropped
    Another boat reflection, cropped

    When I first started taking photographs of reflections and sampling from them, I was blown away at the possibilities for producing abstract images and cropped them severely. I now think that such reflections work best at an intermediate scale, cropped and selected, but not too much, so that the original photograph is still not too altered. It puts more emphasis on trying to get the image right ‘in camera’ as it were, and not over-processing them afterwards, great fun though it is! The image shown below is an example of a photograph that was cropped, but not too heavily, and I think it works well  because the original choice of what to photograph worked out well. It also depends on what sort of lens you have. There is always an element of luck in getting a good image, but perseverance and practice pay off! Personally, I think there is an awful lot of luck in photography, but if you do it often enough, you get lucky!

    Reflection of boat in harbour
    Reflection of boat in harbour

    The approach, of getting it right ‘in camera’ applies to all sorts of photography; I know it is Steve McCurry’s dictum, when taking portraits, and he is about as good as it gets (1). But sampling from images is another sort of art, of sorts, and there is scope for a lot of post-processing if that is what you enjoy. It is always good to get some feedback on such images, and putting them on National Geographic My Photos, for example, is a good way of discovering if other people like your choices (2).

    A yacht name reflected in the water
    A yacht name reflected in the water

    All of these images were taken with a small compact camera (Sony RX).

    1. http://stevemccurry.com/blog/reflections-portraiture

    2. http://yourshot.nationalgeographic.com/profile/237466/